|
Many varieties of tomato
have been tried over the years. The most successful to date have
been Matina and Olirose, both small
cherry-style varieties. The short growing season here means that
we have difficulty in bringing to full ripeness the larger
beefsteak varieties and growing tomatoes outdoors is something
we have never contemplated, but after a summer like 2006 we'll have a go
next year.
The
young Matina plant (picture below on the left) is easy to
distinguish with its potato like leaves that are quite unlike
the more traditional tomato leaf of Olirose (below right).
Matina is an early
variety which bears a good crop of small red fruit with lots of
flavour. Elsewhere, Matina would be a very early variety which
makes it quite special and even though it bears fruit early it
can last through a long season.

Olirose also has a long season and can be grown outside. The elongated
fruits are the shape of olives, have an average weight of 1-2 ozs and the pink flesh has an exquisite
sweet taste.
Future varieties we aim to try include Sungold, Gardner's Delight
(a popular variety which we have not grown here yet), Costoluto
Fiorentino, Principe Borghese and Marmande. The latter is a
larger variety that reputedly does well grown outside and which we
will endeavour to grow against a sheltered south facing
wall.
The
seeds are sown two or three seeds to a 3" pot or individually in
a Jiffy. Sow them around the end of February in the conservatory
or greenhouse at 21oC and they will take 5-7 days to
germinate. The young seedlings are kept at 13-18oC
and watered from below to prevent damping off.
The
young seedlings can be potted on when 4-5" tall, preferably into
their final growing place in the soil or large pots to avoid
root disturbance. Planting well down encourages root growth. Tomatoes love a well manured rich soil in which to grow and
liberal amounts of well rotted organic horse manure and organic
garden potash (fresh wood ash) are mixed into
the potting compost before planting on.
Continue to water from below and water about two pints consistently from day to
day. Tomatoes take their water from the lower roots and feed
from the upper roots so water on top when feeding. Feed weekly
starting as the first truss sets and keep the greenhouse well
ventilated.
Take out the side shoots when small and extend the season by letting some plants grow
with plenty of support
rather than take out the growing point after 5 or 6 trusses.
Remove the lower leaves to the first truss to encourage air
circulation.
With luck you will have fabulous tomatoes from July through to
October.
|